Getting Started with PBL

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Subject: [ProfessionalDevelopment 1515] Getting started in Project-Based Learning
From: Taylor, Jackie jataylor at utk.edu
Date: Tue Sep 4 09:30:02 EDT 2007

Good day or evening to you all!

Welcome to our discussion on project-based learning (PBL) as professional development. This week (and part of next), Heide Spruck Wrigley and a team of Texas teachers are joining us in sharing experiences with PBL.

I have a couple of questions for all list subscribers. But first, some suggested guiding points:

  • If your answer to someone's post alters the topic of the discussion, feel free to do so. But please change the subject line of your email to reflect the change in topic. This makes it easier for those who are following threads to base their decision on whether or not to read that line of discussion. (It helps those of us who are squeezing in our own PD around busy schedules to prioritize.)
  • In general, please do not respond to a string of topics in one email. It's nice to split them up into different threads when applicable.
  • Please read and contribute as your time and PD interests permit. If you don't have time, know that the discussions are automatically

archived should you wish to catch up from a busy day. http://www.nifl.gov/pipermail/professionaldevelopment/2007/date.html

Questions:

1. Briefly tell us about your experience(s) with PBL. What did you do?
2. How did you get started in PBL? What was the impetus behind it?

In other words, what's your story?

I'm looking forward to some lively discussions! This is going to be a great week. Best wishes, Jackie

Jackie Taylor, Professional Development List Moderator
jataylor at utk.edu


Subject: [ProfessionalDevelopment 1517] from Heide, Re: Getting started in PBL
From: Taylor, Jackie jataylor at utk.edu
Date: Tue Sep 4 10:19:01 EDT 2007

PD List Colleagues:

The following post is from Heide Spruck Wrigley. Please read on! Best, Jackie

Briefly tell us about your experience with PBL

Hi, all and welcome to what I hope will be a lively discussion where we share ideas, ask questions, support each other and occasionally challenge each other in our thinking (in the nicest way possible, of course).

I'm glad Jackie mentioned briefly since I could easily go on and on. So here is the short version of a long story:

In doing PD work, we found that many part time teachers had a hard time doing meaningful work around Action Research (AR) - they needed lots more support than we were able to give them and there did not seem to be much change in their teaching, though some enjoyed the process of reflecting on their teaching. Clearly we needed something that got the teachers more excited and involved students in a much more active way ( quite possibly it was our fault and we had done AR all wrong)

When we discussed where to go next with Project Forward, an early Texas Statewide initiative for adult literacy teachers developed by Barbara Baird, we felt that PBL showed greater promise for new ways of teaching and learning.

I was familiar with PBL as a means to foster participatory learning but also from my experience in Europe where many universities require demonstration of knowledge and understanding through team and individual projects rather than through tests or written exams (I believe Portland University uses a similar model). My daughter was getting her degree in Computational Linguistics at the University of Manchester at the time, and I was amazed at the work the student teams did, researching topics, trying out their own ideas, and then presenting it all to faculty and fellow students as PowerPoints or posters. The audience reacted, asked questions, praised or critiqued and you really needed to know what you were talking about or you were dead meat. It was easy to see how a kinder and gentler version might work in adult literacy and ESOL classes.

I also knew about PBL through community development work (other's, not my own) and had read about women in particular taking on issues that worried them (health, water, child safety), researching them and then presenting their documentation and demands for action to community councils. In the meantime, I visited literacy programs such as El Barrio Popular Education Program in East Harlem (run by Klaudia Rivera at the time) where the women took on both research and business projects that were quite impressive (more on those later).

Long story short - when Texas implemented a state-wide PD initiative around PBL and Action Research (called Project IDEA), I became the PBL consultant and a few years later, Literacywork (based in California at the time) developed a proposal with the Socorro Independent School district to combine PBL, technology and EL Civics. Jim Powrie and I were lucky enough to work with teachers over a five year period (see www.bordercivics.org <http://www.bordercivics.org/> ). I'm now involved with several of the Texas GREAT Centers and we are integrating PBL into the PD Institutes that the centers run.

So how about others then? How did you come to PBL and what has been your experience - both positive and somewhat anxiety producing (teachers lose control). Implementing PBL can be a bit scary at first since the teacher gives up control and things seldom work out as planned.

Soon more

Heide

Heide Spruck Wrigley
Currently in Malaga, Spain
Responding through the miracle of lap tops and wireless technology


Subject: [ProfessionalDevelopment 1518] Difficulties and Successes with PBL
From: Lee Williams lwilliams at communityaction.com
Date: Tue Sep 4 15:02:04 EDT 2007

I began working on PBL with a cadre of teachers in Barbara Baird's Project Forward initiative. Although we studied successful student projects across the state (TX) and knew the many benefits of PBL, I didn't have a clue about how to recreate that success in my classroom. I naively thought that the students could choose a project from a list of suggestions and go with it. I assumed that once they knew what the end product was, they would start working to make it happen. Key pieces were missing like organization, teamwork, initiative and desire.

The projects I've been successful with 1) have risen out of existing curriculum and

2) the student's passion is visibly obvious. I expand the lessons to further delve into those passionate topics and then make suggestion of possible projects-ideas where students return what they have learned to the community. Once the product is identified, we create a list of steps to make it happen and order them. Students need see these steps so they can choose the areas where they fit and then they can take off. This scaffolding then becomes the basis of future lessons and culminates in a final project.

For me, student-centered projects take several months to identify and create and are more likely a true product of the students. I have also done small projects that I suggest, which are finished in a much shorter time, but often result in more work for me. This is an area I am still refining at this time.


Lee Williams
ELL II Teacher at the Kyle Learning Center
Kyle, Texas